Video CAPILLAROSCOPE

blood capillary Detector CAPILLAROSCOPE angioscope clinic CAPILLAROSCOPY

 

 CAPILLAROSCOPY

Capillaroscopy

Non-invasive diagnostics is considered to be one of medical research priorities all over the world. When speaking about it, the words “bloodless”, “harmless” are often used. Capillaroscopy is one of types of non-invasive diagnostics. 

 Actuality of capillaroscopic non-invasive diagnostics is conditioned by increasing number of diseases, the main reason of which is disturbed circulation of blood. The main task of this method is to make overall picture of state of capillary network microcirculation. Normal blood flow in capillaries leads to normal transcapillary metabolism between blood and extracellular fluids. Tissues are enriched with oxygen and different nutrients, and also products, formed during metabolism, are removed. Capillary condition is very important for normal functioning of blood circulatory system.The principle of microcirculation bed structure is as follows: great vessel or great capillary springs from arteriole to venule. True capillaries spring from this great capillary. They carry blood to second great vessel. The number of these true capillaries is great. Transcapillary metabolism is performed by these capillaries. Where a capillary springs from great capillary, precapillary sphincter is situated. It consists of several smooth muscle cells that, when being contracted, cause the stopping of blood flow in a true capillary.Capillaries are very thin vessels. Their diameter is 0,003 – 0,007 mm. Capillaries accomplish the main task of all blood circulation process – metabolism of gases and different substances between blood and cells.Capillary disorders cause blood circulation disorders and, as a result, progression of different diseases. The reasons of it are changes in pressure in arteriole, the level of venous drainage, condition of precapillary sphincters. Blood circulation disorders cause stagnation of blood, metabolic processes disorders, that result in immunity loss, recrudescence of chronic illnesses and progression of new ones. That’s why it is so important to diagnose blood circulation disorders at initial stage. Non-invasive diagnostics, developed in medical center “JIAHUA MEDICAL”, allows to diagnose the earliest blood circulation disorders.The procedure is simple and painless, it does not take much time, but gives exact data. Before visiting capillaroscopist, one should know, that the day before going through this procedure one should limit liquid intake and try to avoid influence of chemical substances on finger skin, because it is fingers that will be an object of research. Fingers are hold in focus of the capillaroscope, nail wall s studied, blood vessels are studied according to a number of parameters.

PARAMETERS OF MICROCIRCULATION, DETERMINED BY THE CAPILLAROSCOPE:• Static parameters: o Density of capillary network; o Sinuosity of capillaries; o Condition of venules, arterioles; o Diameters of capillary parts (arterial, venous, transitional); o Perivascular zone, edema; o Barrier function of capillaries. • Dynamic parameters: o Line speed of blood flow in capillary parts (arterial, transitional, venous); o Volumetric speed of blood flow in capillary parts (arterial, transitional, venous); o The time of blood flow arrest; o The number of erythrocytes; o The number of light inclusions.

Capillaroscopy is widely used in complex examination of patients, suffering from cardiovascular diseases, diseases of endocrine system, metabolic diseases, some diseases of respiratory organs, inflammatory processes and trophic disturbances, pathology of skin and hypoderm. Also it is used in diagnostics of angiopathies of patients, suffering from pancreatic diabetes. In particular:• Therapy (ischemic heart disease, essential hypertension, Raynaud's disease, pneumatic hammer disease, rheumatism, rheumatoid artritis, scleroderma, systemic lupus erythematosus, amyloid disease of organs, diseases of blood-dotting sequence, liver diseases, bronchial asthma, smokers cough and so on); • Endocrinology (pancreatic diabetes, diseases of thyroid gland, diseases of suprarenal capsules); • Immunology (autoimmune diseases, immunologic imbalance, secondary immunodeficiency, allergic processes); • Dermatology and cosmetology (there must be obligatory application of capillaroscopy, as information about microcirculation condition is necessary for selecting and carrying out procedures); • Surgery (varicose veins of lower extremities, arterial spiders, cellulitis, obliterating endarteritis); • Urology (capillaroscory is used as a part of complex examination of microcirculation of patients, suffering from erectile dysfunction and prostatitis); • Neurology and psychiatry (diseases of vegetative nervous system); • Narcology (drug addiction and control of detoxication results, smoking).

Revealing early (symptomless) stages of vessel disorders with the help of capillaroscopy opens up new possibilities of their prophylaxis.

Video CAPILLAROSCOPE